Showing posts with label Skin Tips. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Skin Tips. Show all posts

Thursday, February 17, 2011

Seborrheic Keratoses Information and Treatment

Seborrheic Keratoses Information and Treatment 

Seborrheic keratoses are the most common benign tumor in older persons. Seborrheic refers greasy and keratosis means plumping of the skin. Seborrheic keratoses are non-cancerous progress of the outer layer of skin. There may be just one growth or many which occur in clusters.

Seborrheic keratoses have a variety of medical looks, and they arises from the proliferation of epidermal cells. Seborrhoeic keratoses may also be termed as basal cell papillomas, senile warts or brown warts. Seborrhoeic keratoses are harmless and occassionally or never become malignant. They often appear on the back or chest but are also often on the scalp, face, arms, and legs.

Seborrheic keratoses mature slowly, in groups or singly. Seborrheic keratoses are round or oval and differ in size from less than ¼ inch to many inches.

The etiology of the growth of a seborrheic keratosis is not known. Seborrheic keratoses manifest histologic evidence of proliferation. When they first appear, the deveplopment usually begin one at a time as small jagged bumps.

Seborrheic keratoses commonly have a rude, brown appearance. The diagnosis of a seborrheic keratosis depeds on the appearance of a brown, rough, stuck-on lesion. Seborrheic keratosis, or a subtype of Seborrheic keratosis, strikes less than 200,000 people in the US population. As the tumors are rarely painful, treatment is not generally necessary. There is a small risk of localized infection by picking at the lesion.

Seborrheic keratoses are noncancerous (benign) skin build up which some people develop as they age. You should have a doctor inspect any skin growth which undergoes a change in appearance, such as bleeding or rapid growth.

In most cases, no treatment is necessary. Still, if the growth is irritated, it can be frozen or scraped off. If treatment is required, growths may be surgically removed or removed by cryotherapy (freezing).

Sebaceous Hyperplasia Information and Treatment

Sebaceous Hyperplasia Information and Treatment 

Sebaceous hyperplasia is a common, benign problem of sebaceous glands in adults of middle age or older. Sebaceous hyperplasia commonly affects middle-aged to elderly adults. Sebaceous glands are part of epidermal appendages. Sebaceous Hyperplasia is cjhiefly a skin disease typical to youth, but it may occur to the people at any age.

Sebaceous hyperplasia sometimes also occurs on the chest, areola, mouth, and vulva. Neoplasms of the sebaceous glands can be benign, like as sebaceous hyperplasia or sebaceous gland adenomas. Sebaceous cell carcinomas are distinctly present in women, more often in the seventh decade of life, and they usually are on the upper lid margin. Scarcely reported variants have included a giant form, a linear or zosteriform arrangement, a diffuse form, and a familial form.

Sebaceous Hyperplasia is a very common kind of skin complications but is very dangerous also. Sebaceous glands are present throughout the skin except on the palms and soles. A mutant of this condition, known as Fordyce's condition causes tiny yellow dots in groups and sometimes in sheets on the lips, inside the mouth, and on the genital skin.

Sebaceous hyperplasia is a infirmity of the sebaceous glands in which they become enlarged. The cause of the Sebaceous Hyperplasia is unknown. These problems tend to pass in families. Sebaceous hyperplasia is harmless and does not need any treatment.

The treatment of sebaceous gland carcinoma is moderate surgical excision, with wide surgical margins and fresh frozen section controls to delineate the tumor edges. Tretinoin cream or gel used daily will reverse sebaceous hyperplasia slowly overtime and will also help retain the condition from worsening.

Eye Stye Treatment - How To Treat A Stye - Home Remedies

Eye Stye Treatment - How To Treat A Stye - Home Remedies

A stye is a very often infection of a gland at the tip of the eyelid. It is a annoyance and can be painful, but itis rarely a serious problem. A hordeolum generally is painful, erythematous, and localized. It may produce edema of the intact lid. They are generally caused by a Staphylococcus bacteria infection. They are mainly common in infants.

An external hordeolum grows from a blockage and infection of Zeiss or Moll sebaceous glands. The treatment actually isn't much - an antibiotic ointment is often imposed but the real treatment is warm packs to the affected eye as often during the day as you can do. The gland then becomes inflamed.

Also called as hordeolums, styes can be caused by various factors such as blocked or infected eyelid glands or inflammation of eyelids. Occassionally a stye requires to be opened and drained by your healthcare provider for quick healing.

Painful styes also may occur internally in eyelids, usually in association with a blocked gland which offers lubrication for the eyelid. In the early phases, chalazia can be treated at home with the continous use of warm compresses for 15 - 20 minutes. This will alleviate the pain and bring the stye to a head, much appear like a pimple. If home treatment does not work, prescription medications, as eye ointments or eyedrops, may be required.

What is Eye Stye ?

Eye stye is a frequent infection of the hair follicle of an eyelash that is induced by the infection of staphylococcal bacteria. An infection bacterium is often reassign from one hair shaft to another when rubbing it to improve itching. It is usually found as small bumps on the basis of eyelids. This illness does not impact the vision.

A stye is an soreness of the sebaceous glands at the establish of the eyelashes. They are innocuous but can be very dreadful. They are mostly induced by a Staphylococcus bacteria infection. They are especially frequent in infants. It is also known as "hordeolum". A stye seems like nothing more than an worsened bump on the eyelid. And this is normally true. But untreated styes sometimes propagate and become solemn infections.
A stye basically brings pain, redness, tenderness and swelling in the area, then a small pimple forms. A stye happens when bacteria infect one of the small glands at the base of the eyelid hairs. When the gland is clogged, the oil produced by the gland occasionally backs up and extrudes through the wall of the gland, forming a lump, which can be red, painful, and nodular. untreated styes occasionally spread and become serious infections.

A sty is occassionally confused with a chalazion (see below), that is a cyst or a definite type of scarring arising in the meibomian glands of the eyelid.

Stye Signs and Symptoms

The following are the most frequent symptoms of a stye. A stye produce increase to a throbbing pain that can go out of proportion. It can be felt for a day or two even before the stye is circumpolar. General Symptoms may include:
  • Swelling of the eyelid
  • Tearing of the eye
  • Blurred vision
  • Drainage of yellow fluid
  • Tearing of the eye
  • Severe pain on the eyelid
  • Vicissitude to open the eyes in bright light
  • Sensitivity to light

Eye Sty Treatment - Effective Home Remedies

Many eye infections are infectious, and eye styes do need a high standard of hygiene. An antibiotic cream is also ordered by the doctor to acquire relieve from symptoms of eye stye. Occasionally swollen area may be cut by the doctor to quit the drainage of thick pus. There are also a large range of non-prescription products and topical medications for an eye stye, generally made up of petroleum jelly and different emollients to preserve the eye moisturized.
  • Fervent compress should be applied to the impacted eye three or four times a day.
  • Styes can be curabled at home by utilising a very warm, wet, clean wash cloth to the tenderise area.
  • Seethe a teaspoon of coriander seeds with a cupful of water for a while, such as a herbal tea preparation. Employ this to rinse the eyes 3-4 times a day.
  • Protect the eyelids neaten and oil free.
  • Slit an aloe leaf longitudinally (the leaves are thick). Locate the pulpy side on the sore eye. It reduce itchiness in worsened and sore eyes.
  • Usage of dictated antibiotic drops may also be utilised to assist fight the infection
  • Preoperative drainage of the stye may also be required if the stye is not reacting to treatment.
  • Rinse your eyes with alum water, it can release more relieve in stye and decrease the pain.
  • Assume two full cup of water and one teaspoon of turmeric powder. Combine unitedly well. And then use as eye drops three times everyday. Assists to abolish stye.
  • Seethe a handful of acacia leaves in two cups of water to produce a decoction and use it as compress on the eyelids.

Psoriasis Information and Treatment

Psoriasis Information and Treatment 

Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition which tends to run in families. Psoriasis affects between 1-3% of the population. Between 10% and 30% of people who suffers psoriasis get a associated form of arthritis called "psoriatic arthritis," which causes inflammation of the joints.

Psoriasis is a puzzle. Treatments that work wonders for one victim of psoriasis shows no effect or benefit for another. The process starts in the basal (bottom) layer, where keratinocytes (immature skin cells) are made. Psoriasis is general in fair-skinned people and comparatively rare in dark-skinned individuals, although the rate among African Americans appears to be slowly rising. The elbows and knees are the most common areas affected by psoriasis. It will commonly appear in the same place on both sides of the body.

Psoriasis influences 2 to 2.6 percent of the United States population, or almost 5.8 to 7 million people. Psoriasis is not contagious in any way. It is not possible to "catch" psoriasis by touching a person infected with it.

Guttate psoriasis is a form of psoriasis with featuristic waterdrop-shaped scaly macules. Psoriasis seems to be an inborned disorder, and it appears to be related to the immune or inflammatory response. Research shows that between 4.5 and approximately 7 million people in the U.S. have psoriasis.

Among various types of Psoriasis, there is Plaque Psoriasis, that is characterized by raised, inflamed (red) blisters covered with a silvery white scale. Psoriasis can result to stiffness, pain, and joint damage. Some of Psoriasis patients suffer all their lives never being capaable to overcome the disease. Psoriasis can be linked to an immune system instable.

Psoriasis sounds to be an inherited disorder, probably related to an inflammatory response in which the immune system accidentally targets the body's own cells. The nails may also be affected by psoriasis. It is estimated that 10% of people with psoriasis have apparent changes only in the nails. Intense or resistant cases, or cases containing large areas of the body, can need intensive treatment or hospitalization. Mild cases are usually treated at home.Topical medications include: Shampoos or lotions that contain coal tar, Lubricants, Retinoids (Tazorac).

Pompholyx Information and Treatment

Pompholyx Information and Treatment 

Pompholyx eczema is a very typical form of eczema, distinguished initially by an eruption of very itchy vesicleson the sides of the fingers and palms of the hands andoccasionally the soles of the feet and toes. Dyshidrotic eczema (Pompholyx) is a condition in which small blisters which cause severe itching develop on the hands and feet.

The name pompholyx is calculated from the Greek word for the boss of a shield and by extension a bubble or blister, the characteristic lesion of this eczema. The distivctive areas affected by Dyshidrotic eczema are the sides of the fingers and toes. The hands are affected in isolation in 80% of cases, the feet entirely in 10% of cases and both the hands and feet in the remaining 10% of cases.

Nobody knows for sure what causes dyshidrotic dermatitis. The medical course of pompholyx can range from self-limited to continous, severe, or debilitating. Small fluid-filled blisters known as vesicles rises on the hands and feet. The name is derived from the word "dyshidrotic," meaning "bad sweating," which was once supposed to be the cause.

Dyshidrotic dermatitis, also known as pompholyx. Dyshidrotic eczema is a form of eczema (dermatitis) of an unknown reason which is differentiated by a pruritic vesicular eruption on the fingers, palms, and soles. It can be acute and insistent characterised by many deep-seated itchy clear tiny blisters; later there may be scaling, fissures and thickening of the skin. It is escorted by pruritus, a burning sensation, and hyperhidrosis.

The disease is self-limiting, lasting only a few weeks. The vesicles produce intense itching. Scratching ways to skin changes with thickening. Scratching may also lead to secondary infections. Typical first-line cures includes high-strength topical steroids and cold compresses. You can be tested for Allergic contact dermatitis by patch testing. The main treatment of Dyshidrotic eczema is therefore the "removal" of the cause.

Pityriasis Rosea Information and Treatment

Pityriasis Rosea Information and Treatment 

Pityriasis rosea (PR) is a common benign papulosquamous disease which was initially described by Camille Melchior Gibert in 1860. PR has often been considered to be a viral exanthem. Its clinical presentation supports this concept. It appears as a rash that can last from several weeks to several months. The way the rash appear can differ from person to person.

The skin rash follows a very peculiar pattern. In 3/4 of the cases, a single, obscure oval scaly patch (the "herald patch") appears on the body, particularly on the trunk, upper arms, neck, or thighs. It happens most commonly in the fall and spring, and a virus is suspected as the cause.

Pityriasis rosea most often affects teenagers or young adults. Though its exact cause is mysterious and its onset is not linked to food, medicines or stress, it is thought that this essentially non-contagious condition is set off by a virus. Anyone can get it, but it is most common in people ages 10 to 35.

Pityriasis rosea is a common skin disease. In some cases there are no other symptoms, but in some studies the rash follows a few days after a upper respiratory viral infection. It generally develops in patches on the back, chest, and stomach. It usually starts as one large spot on your chest, abdomen or back and then spreads. Some patients having this disease will have some itching that can be severe, especially when the patient becomes overheated.

Pityriasis rosea usually goes away on its own within six to eight weeks. Disease may have many clinical variations.  It has some characteristics of a viral infection. One to two weeks later, more smaller, but alike, patches will manifest on the trunk, arms, and legs.

The rash of pityriasis rosea can look like eczema, ringworm or psoriasis. It is not possible to make the rash vanish any faster, so treatment aims to manage the symptoms. There is no direct treatment for this condition - however, corticosteroid creams may be decreed to help relieve the itching. Moderate sun exposure or ultraviolet light treatment can relieve speed resolution of lesions.

Pruritis Information and Treatment

Pruritis Information and Treatment 

Pruritus is a condition that creates an itch and a need to scratch. It can be caused by a number of disorders, comprising dry skin, skin disease, pregnancy, and rarely, cancer. This is the clinical term for itching.A simple description is that pruritus is an unpleasant cutaneous sensation which evokes a desire to scratch. It may be related with underlying systemic illnesses or can be a irksome itch.

The exact cause of an itch is unknown. It includes nerves in the skin responding to unerring chemicals such as histamine, and then processing these signals in the brain. Itch is a raw feeling and sometimes bleeding (caused by scratching) are the normal symptoms.

Pruritus Ani is so common today which it is named as the "Space-age" disease. Pruritus ani is also conjoined with certain systemic disorders such as jaundice, diabetes, lymphoma, and uremia. Though the pathogenesis of pruritus is unknown, medically AG event potential mediators have been investigated in several settings.

Mostly, prurutis ani is caused by foods which are eaten, vitamins, minerals and medications which are taken and creams, lotions, solutions and soaps that are applied. Pruritus ani is a self-eternizing disease: scratching causes further irritation, which becomes a new source of itching. Regimens targets to reduce inflammation, pain, or reverse an allergic reaction.

Taking care of your skin will also help manage itching. Among patients with specificied pruritus, the prevalence of systemic disease has been reported as 10% to 50%, with renal, hepatic, hematopoietic, or endocrine causes most commonly identified. The doctor will first try to adjudge the cause of the itch. Surgery is not necessary.

The important thing to do is to keep your anal skin clean and dry with good anal hygiene. Itching may then be treated by dietary confinements and topical creams. Pruritus is mediated by histamine, proteases, prostaglandins, and substance P. Topical hydrocortisone medication used daily is frequently prescribed, and in most cases the problem gradually devours within a few short weeks.

Miliaria Information and Treatment

Miliaria Information and Treatment 

A syndrome of cutaneous changes related with sweat retention and extravasation of sweat at different levels in the skin. It is caused by clogged pores which are the small openings of sweat glands onto the skin. Miliaria is also called "Prickly heat".

Miliaria forms from obstruction of the sweat ducts. It is commonest in hot, damp conditions but may occur in desert regions. In New Zealand, miliaria is most usual during humid summer weather. Activities which inspire sweating and the wearing of synthetic clothing against the skin are important precipitating factors.

Miliaria can be produced trial based in susceptible subjects by injury to the epidermis (ie. surface layers of the skin). Heat and humidity are factors convoluted in the cause of miliaria. Though it affects people of all ages, it is especially common in children and infants due to their underdeveloped sweat glands.

Miliaria is a general problem in one to two month old babies. In the beginning few months of life babies' sweat glands can block very easily leading to different forms of miliaria. Symptoms of miliaria shows small and red rashes often sited in skin folds and on areas of the body that can rub against clothing, as the back, and stomach.

There are three kinds of Miliaria based on where the damage of the sweat duct occurs.  Miliaria is best forestalled by avoiding activities that induce sweating, using air conditioning to cool the room, and wearing cool clothing. Keeping the baby cool in hot weather is important. Nappies should be checked often and changed if wet. Anti-itch lotion, like as calamine and topical steroids can be used to manage the itching symptom.

Tuesday, February 15, 2011

Mastocytosis Information and Treatment

Mastocytosis Information and Treatment 

Mastocytosis is a preeminent disorder that affects both children and adults. It is caused by the vicinity of too many masto cells in a person's body. Mast cells are found in everyone in the skin, gut (stomach) and air passages. Mast cells subsume many various natural chemicals, a common one being histamine. Mast cells play an important part in helping your immune system defend these tissues from disease.
Mast cells are part of the immune defense system. They are also present around wounds, and seem to play a role in healing of injuries. It is specified by an excessive number of apparently normal mast cells in the skin and, occasionally, in other organs.

Mastocytosis can occur in people of any age. It's more severe in adults. It's generally mild in children, and they often outgrow it. Patients with mastocytosis usually have a long history of chronic and acute symptoms which were not recognized as mastocytosis. The number of patients with Mastocytosis is unknown as so some doctors recognize it.

Mastocytosis is a condition where your child has more than the normal number of mast cells present in the body. Mastocytosis particularly means "an abnormal increase in the number of mast cells." Researchers also consider mast cells may have a purpose in the growth of blood vessels.

A diversity of medications are used to treat Mastocytosis symptoms, including H1 blockers, H2 blockers and specific mast cell stabilizers like Gastrocrom or Ketotifen are also used. Patients having symptomatic mastocytosis should recognize and avoid triggering factors. Itching is caused by urticaria pigmentosa may be treated with antihistamines. Doctors use many medicines to cure mastocytosis.

Lentigines Information and Treatment

Lentigines Information and Treatment 

A lentigines is a spot on the skin which is dusky (usually brown) than the surrounding skin. Lentigines are more public among whites, specially those with fair skin. Lentigines are usually benign therefor treatment is required. Affected people have numerous of lentigines -- present from birth and somewhat darker than true freckles -- as the most obvious sign.

Liver spots are extremely general after the age of 55 and caused most commonly on the backs of hands or the forehead. Speckled lentiginous nevus can show a localized defect in neural crest melanoblasts whihc inhabit a particular area of the skin.

Lentigines are flat brown-black spots which commonly occur in sun-revealed areas. Though most frequently called liver spots, they are unallied to the liver or liver function. They are also called age spots. Mosaicism may be an description for the development of zosteriform speckled lentiginous nevus.

Speckled lentiginous nevus is a overhaul of hyperpigmentation that can be seen on any area of the body. Acral lentiginous melanoma (ALM) is a subtype of melanoma starting described only two and half decades ago, but well-recognized by dermatologists today. Liver spots, also termed as senile lentigines, are unoffensive patches of increased pigmentation that range from freckle-size to a few inches across.

Lentigines are comman in those with fair skin but are typically seen in those who tan easily have naturally dark skin. Liver spots, also called old age spots. Liver spots mostly appear in areas frequently exposed to sunlight, although they also are occasionally present on less exposed areas. Most people seek no treatment. Re-appeareance or appearance of new spots may be minimized by using a high-protection sunscreen lotion.

Saturday, February 12, 2011

Leucoderma Information and Treatment

Leucoderma Information and Treatment 

Leucoderma also named as vitiligo, is a distressing skin condition. The word literally means white skin. In India, it is known as 'safed kod' or 'safed dag' and is considered as a social stigma. Vitiligo is occurance of single or multiple discolored patches on any part of the body. The problem usually initiates with a small white spot which later develops into patches.


In many cases, most of the skin of the body may be covered with white patches. These patches are blanch in the beginning, but become whiter and whiter as time passes because of loss of pigment. The chief causes of leucoderma are said to be heavy mental stress, chronic or acute gastric problem, and impaired hepatic function such as jaundice or other parasites in the alimentary canal, a faulty perspiratory mechanism, and burn injuries. No one knows how to get cured of the disease.

Leucoderma is an area of skin which has lost its colour. When it happens without any foregoing disease it is called vitiligo. Patches of leucoderma can be of varied sizes and shapes. They can occur just about anywhere on the body. This type of condition is inaccurate for another skin disease i.e. leprosy. This is not a dangerous or contagious skin disease. Those who make attempt to cure the disease are discouraged. The more you effort to cure the disease the more it develops and disperses.

The appeareance of leucoderma about 42 %, is Stress related , 28% Heriditory and 30%. Is Worms infested. Home remedy treatment for white patches on skin is entirely effective. Treatment is given as per doctor's precept including internal medicines, external applications, radiation therapy, photosensitivity therapy, depigmentation therapy with bleachers and surgery.

Lyme Disease Information and Treatment

Lyme Disease Information and Treatment 

Lyme disease is due to the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi and is transmitted to humans by the bite of infected blacklegged ticks. The disease is lugged by deer ticks and western black-legged ticks (found mostly on the Pacific Coast). Lyme disease is most common in rural and urban areas in the northeastern and midwestern states.

One sign of Lyme disease is a rash, that can appear 3 to 30 days after a tick bite. This rash, called erythema migrans (say: "ear-a-theem-a my-granz"), generally begins at the site of the tick bite. Lyme disease was first detected in the United States in the town of Old Lyme, Connecticut in 1975, but has now been reported in most parts of the United States.

The disease affects both humans and animals. Lyme disease can show symptoms affecting the skin, nervous system, heart and/or joints of an individual. People who spend time in grassy and wooded environments are at an advanced risk of exposure. Lyme disease is not infectious and cannot be passed from person to person.
The first stage of Lyme disease is called early Lyme disease. Most cases of Lyme disease can be medicated successfully with a few weeks of antibiotics. It is also differentiated as a zoonosis, which means that it is a disease of animals that can be transmitted to humans under natural conditions.

Methods to prevent Lyme disease include using insect repellent, removing ticks promptly, landscaping, and concatenated pest management. If Lyme disease isn't vaccined, it can spread to other parts of the body. After several months, around 60% of patients with untreated infection will begin to have intermittent bouts of arthritis, with harsh joint pain and swelling.

Lyme disease is treated with antibiotics. Ultimately, researchers traced the children's signs and symptoms not to arthritis, but to a bacterial infection transmitted by deer ticks.It is known that certain outdoor areas are highly infested with deer ticks and should be avoided if possible-these include woods and brush areas.

Thursday, February 10, 2011

Keloids Information and Treatment

Keloids Information and Treatment 

Keloids are an overgrowth of scar tissue at the locale of a healed skin injury. A person who has a keloid should not suffer elective skin surgeries or procedures such as piercing. Keloids is a comman skin condition. Keloids are dermic fibrotic lesions that are a variation of the normal wound healing process.

A keloid, occasionally referred to as a keloid scar, is a hard heaped-up scar which arises quite abruptly above the rest of the skin. keloids do not subside over time. Sometimes scars enlarge willfully to form firm, smooth, hard growths called keloids.

Keloids happens from such skin injuries as surgical incisions, traumatic wounds, vaccination sites, burns, chickenpox , acne, or even minute scratches. They usually occur between 10 and 30 years of age and affect equally, although they may be more habitual among young women having pierced ears. Keloids react poorly to therapy, but monthly injections of corticosteroids may flatten them somewhat.

Keloid is also called keloid skin and hypertrophic scarring. They arises on darker skin much more often than on lighter skin. These heavy scars are also called cheloid or hypertrophic scars. They repose of hard, raised scars that may be slightly pink or whitish. These can itch and be painful, and few keloids can grow to be quite enlarge. They are much more common in blacks as compared to whites and typically develop on the chest, shoulders, back, and, sometimes, face and earlobes.

Another risk factors involve a family history of keloids, surgery, acne, burns, ear piercing, vaccinations, or insect bites. In addition, women and young people below the age of 30 are more likely to develop them. It is not unusual for keloids to reoccur (sometimes larger than before) after they have been removed.

Keloids often require no treatment. The best treatment of Kelids is by surgury. Persons who tend to have keloids should neglect cosmetic procedures to their skin. Small keloids may be reduced by freezing them with liquid nitrogen.

Intertrigo Information and Treatment

Intertrigo Information and Treatment 

Intertrigo is an inflammatory situation of skin folds, induced or aggravated by heat, moisture, maceration, friction, and lack of air circulation. The diagnosis intertrigo means an inflammation of the body folds. It is red and raw appearing. It can itch, ooze or be a little sore. Intertrigo is uniquely common in those who are overweight.

Intertrigo is inflammation of skinfolds by skin-on-skin friction. It is a common skin complication affecting opposing cutaneous or mucocutaneous surfaces. The affected areas are usually pink to brown. Intertrigo is characterized by an terrible red, moist rash with scaling on the edges. The condition is due to moisture and friction and is identified by erythema, maceration, burning, and exudation.

Intertrigo tends to happnen in warm, moist areas of the body where two skin surfaces rub or compress against each other. Intertrigo is common in warm, moist climates.

Intertrigo is an inflammation of the upper layers of skin caused by moisture, bacteria, or fungi in the folds of the skin. Intertrigo is more usual in those who are obese or diabetic. Intertrigo influences the health of the areas hidden by heavy skin folds. Heat and humidity with darkness blend to create the proper conditions for the infection which causes intertrigo.

Intertrigo affects so many people but most have no idea of why they experience this yearly mystery. It develops more commonly under the breasts, in the groin, armpits, or between the folds of the belly. If the skin is particularly damp, it may start to break down. In severe cases, there may be a foul odor. It is also sometimes called a heat rash.

Intertrigo is treated with antifungal creams such as clotrimazole and miconazole. Bacteria can be cured with topical antibiotics such as fusidic acid cream, mupirocin ointment, or oral antibiotics such as flucloxacillin and erythromycin. The most important remedy for intertrigo is to keep the area clean and dry.

Impetigo Information and Treatment

Impetigo Information and Treatment 

  Impetigo is a highly contagious skin infection which is more prevalent among children and babies than among adults. It is a superficial skin infection most often among children age 2-6 years. It is rare among people not in this age group. It is generally develops blisters or sores on the face and hands, is one of the most normal skin infections among kids. It is customarily caused by one of two bacteria: group A streptococcus or staphylococcus aureus. It is most common in children, specifically children in unhealthy living conditions. In adults, it may follow other skin disorders.

  Impetigo begins as a red sore which quickly ruptures, oozes for a few days and then forms a yellowish-brown crust that appears like honey or brown sugar. It first looks as a small scratch or itchy patch of eczema - skin inflammation - on resembling healthy skin. Bullous impetigo is a toxin-mediated erythroderma in that the epidermal layer of the skin muskegs resulting in large areas of skin loss.

  Impetigo is a tag which is part of several different infectious skin diseases. Problems are possible, so it's important that you cure impetigo promptly. It is usually called "school sores" because it affects children and is quite contagious. It can arise anywhere on the body but usually attacks uncovered areas. Anyone can catch impetigo. Though most cases are in children, adults can catch impetigo. It is most often in crowded settings, such as schools and nurseries.

  The presentation of impetigo can take on more than one type. Some authors advices that cariations are due to the staphylococcal strain involved and the relative activity of the exotoxin. Impetigo is sometimes severe, and minor infections can clear on their own in two to three weeks. A mild infection is typically cured with a prescription antibacterial cream such as mupirocin. Seldom your doctor can opt to treat minor cases of impetigo with only hygienic measures.

Herpes Zoster Information and Treatment

Herpes Zoster Information and Treatment 

Herpes zoster, generally known as shingles, is caused by the same virus responsible for chicken pox. Anyone who has had chicken pox can develop herpes zoster. Varicella-zoster virus infection initially produces chickenpox.

Herpes zoster proclaims as a vesicular rash, commonly in a single dermatome. Development of the rash can be predated by paresthesias or pain along the involved dermatome. Earlier to exertion of the universal varicella vaccination program in the U.S., incidence of shingles increased with advancing age. Around 20 percent of those people who have had chicken pox will get zoster.

Most people get zoster only once. Like other herpes viruses, the varicella-zoster virus has an initial infectious stage (chickenpox) followed by a abeyant stage. Herpes zoster lives in nerve tissue. Outbreaks of shingles initiates with itching, numbness, tingling or harsh pain in a belt like pattern on the chest, back, or around the nose and eyes.

Shingles (herpes zoster) is a nerve infection. Herpes zoster may cause several complications with the eye and surrounding skin which can have long term effects. Some problems listed occur devious from the inflammation caused by the disease.

A common complication following herpes zoster is postherpetic neuralgia. Shingles is usually aching, this is because the virus travels along the nerve to get to the skin resulting in inflammation and disserve to the nerve. There are two strains of herpes simplex viruses.

Herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is generally related with of the lips, mouth, and face. Herpes zoster is cured with anti-viral, pain and anti-inflammatory medications. Post-herpetic neuralgia can be treated with pain relievers. The oral medications, anti-depressants, and anti-confiscation medicines may also be of some benefit.

Herpes Simplex Information and Treatment

Herpes Simplex Information and Treatment 

Genital herpes is a transmitted disease (STD) happened by the herpes simplex viruses type 1 (HSV-1) and type 2 (HSV-2). The disease is communicable, mainly during an outbreak, and is incurable with present technology. One type of the virus - herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV1) - can result to cold sores around the mouth.

A individual may get the cold sores of HSV1 by kissing or sharing eating utensils with an infected person. In most cases, herpes doesn't cause any symptoms, so it's viable for a person to carry it and unknowingly pass it on to someone else. HSV-1 is transmitted mainly by contact with infected saliva, whereas HSV-2 is transferred from a mother's genital area infection to her newborn.

Furthermore, infections can cause life-threatening complications, particularly in immunocompromised hosts. HSV is common in the population. The illness is characterized by pain, itching and sores in the genital area

Genital herpes is a highly contagious transmitted disease. HSV infections can be very disturbing as they may reappear periodically. HSV affects both men and women. There's no remedy for this recurrent (chronic) infection, that can cause embarrassment and emotional distress.

Genital herpes is one of the most common transmitted diseases in the United States and worldwide. The herpes virus is one of the most difficult viruses to control. Symptoms differs based on the phase of the virus: the starting or primary outbreak, latency, and recurrence.

There's no cure for genital herpes. Moreover, oral prescription antiviral medications, including acyclovir, famciclovir and valacyclovir, can help recover the sores sooner and reduce the frequency of relapses.

Hyperhidrosis Information and Treatment

Hyperhidrosis Information and Treatment 

Hyperhidrosis is a clinical condition in which a person sweats heavily and unpredictably. Sweating is a natural phaenomenon important for controlling an individual's body-temperature. The secretion of sweat is remedied by a portion of our vegetative nervous system.

Hyperhidrosis, or excessive sweating can happen in many different parts of the body.  Most commonly, hyperhidrosis appears on the hands. The excessive sweating can occur in the hands (palmar hyperhidrosis), in the armpits (axillary hyperhidrosis), or in the feet (plantar hyperhidrosis).
Hyperhidrosis is a comparatively common problem that affects many people. Though sweating is a normal bodily function, in many people it is unnecessarily excessive. Hyperhidrosis may also consequent to excessive foot, underarm and facial sweating. It is supposed that hyperhidrosis is a effect of over activity of the sympathetic nervous system.

Hyperhidrosis or excessive sweating is a common complication affecting many people. There are two types of hyperhidrosis- primary and secondary. In primary hyperhidrosis, the cause is unknown and excessive sweating is restricted in the armpits, hands, face, and/or feet.

In secondary hyperhidrosis, that is less common than primary hyperhidrosis, excessive sweating is caused by another medical problem and often occurs over the whole body. When heavy sweating affects the hands, feet, and armpits, it's known as primary or focal hyperhidrosis.

Hyperhidrosis affects about betweem 1% and 2% of the worlds population. Typically excessive sweating starts in childhood or early adolescence and increases in severity during puberty and into adulthood. Topical agents used to the skin in the assumed area are the first course of treatment for hyperhidrosis.

There are many non-surgical options to medicate patients with hyperhidrosis. Beta blockers can also be helpful but are unsuitable for those with asthma or peripheral vascular disease. A dusting powder having diphemanil can be used for mild hyperhidrosis. 

Wednesday, February 9, 2011

Granuloma Annulare Information and Treatment

Granuloma Annulare Information and Treatment 

Granuloma annulare (GA) is a benign self-narrowed dermatosis characterized by a raised annular configuration. It appears most common over knuckles and other joints or in places which are subject to haunt, mild injury such as the back of the hands or top of the feet. GA is a benign inflammatory dermatosis characterized medically by dermal papules and annular plaques. Its precise cause is unknown.

Granuloma annulare may occur on any part of the body and is sometimes quite widespread. It only affects the skin and is considered harmless. The bumps are red, violet, or flesh-colored; a person can have one ring or several. Granuloma annulare is normally asymptomatic, but the rash may be slightly itchy. It may also look like insect bites, or the beginning lesion of Lyme disease, which is called erythema migrans.

Granuloma annulare is a chronic skin condition singularized by small, raised bumps that form a ring with a normal or sunken center. The symptoms of granuloma annulare may be like other skin conditions. Granuloma annulare is a chronic degenerative skin disorder. The lesions related with granuloma annulare generally disappear without treatment (spontaneous remission).

Seldomly, granuloma annulare may appear as a firm nodule under the skin of the arms or legs. Patients often notice a ring of small, firm bumps (papules) over the napes of the forearms, hands or feet. The bumps are reasoned by the clustering of T Cells below the skin. Most lesions of granuloma annulare evanesce with no treatment within two years.

Because granuloma annulare is normally asymptomatic, treatment may not be necessary except for cosmetic causes. Corticosteroid creams below waterproof bandages, surgical tape saturated with a corticosteroid, or injected corticosteroids can help erase up the rash.

Erythema Migrans Information and Treatment

Erythema Migrans Information and Treatment 

Erythema Migrans is a complication normally known as erythema chronicum migrans skin lesion that typically begins as a red macule or papule and expands over a period of days to weeks to form a large round lesion, often with partial central clearing. This is the rash that is associated with early Lyme disease. It usually occurs 3 to 32 days after a tick bite.

Erythema migrans is an expanding red rash, usually round or oval in shape, but differing greatly in size and appearance. Although the rash often extends to several inches or more in diameter, it can also appear much smaller (the Lyme bacteria have been cultured from EM rashes less than 5 cm, termed "mini EM").

Erythema migrans is the hallmark of before Lyme disease, seen in 70% to 80% of all cases, lead author Dr. Martin Glatz and colleagues, from the Medical University of Graz in Austria, note. Most people who get Lyme disease develop a red rash named erythema migrans (EM) within a month after the tick bite. The EM rash does not illustrate an allergic reaction to the bite, but rather an actual skin infection with the Lyme bacteria.

Symptoms starts as a red macule or papule at the location of the tic bite after a 7-10 day delay. Although the rash often expands to several inches or more in diameter, it can also appear much smaller. Characteristic medical feature of Lyme borreliosis occurring in about 90% patients infected with Borrelia burgdorferi transferred to humans by the bite of tics from the genius Ixodes.